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Free tool · Tax-efficient leverage

The Smith Maneuver — does the math work for you?

A made-in-Canada strategy that converts non-deductible mortgage interest into tax-deductible investment-loan interest. Useful in the right circumstances — and risky if the numbers don’t line up. Model your situation below.

Where to start

Enter your HELOC amount, its interest rate, and your taxable income. We’ll show the after-tax cost of carrying the loan and your net return at four different portfolio-return assumptions.

What is the Smith Maneuver?

Named after Canadian financial planner Fraser Smith, the strategy uses a re-advanceable mortgage / HELOC to gradually convert your non-deductible home-mortgage interest into tax-deductible investment-loan interest. Each month you pay down a slice of mortgage principal, then borrow that same slice on a HELOC and invest it in income- producing securities held in a non-registered account. The HELOC interest becomes deductible because it was borrowed to earn investment income.

01 Re-advanceable mortgage

Your mortgage has a HELOC component that grows as you pay down principal.

02 Borrow + invest

Each month, redraw the principal you just paid off and invest in eligible non-registered securities.

03 Deduct the interest

HELOC interest is tax-deductible because the funds are used to earn investment income.

04 Net return

If portfolio return > after-tax interest cost, you build wealth. If not, you lose money.

Important caveats. The strategy works only when your investments are held in a non-registered account (TFSAs and RRSPs don’t qualify), the funds are used to earn income (dividends, interest — not pure capital gains), and you can stomach a portfolio that may temporarily drop while the debt stays full-size. This is leverage. Leverage amplifies both gains and losses.

Run the numbers

Adjust the inputs — the table updates live.

HELOC amount invested $100,000
The amount drawn on a HELOC and invested in non-registered securities.
HELOC interest rate (%)
Today’s typical HELOC: prime + 0.5%. Enter your actual rate as a percentage (e.g., 4.95).
Your taxable income $120,000
Determines your marginal tax rate — the rate at which interest is deductible.
How we compare: Annual HELOC interest cost × (1 − marginal rate) gives the after-tax cost. We then check what portfolio return is needed to break even and show the dollar net at 6%, 8%, 10%, and 12% returns.
Pre-tax interest cost
$8,000
$100,000 × 8.00%
After-tax interest cost
$4,936
After deducting at 38.29%
Your marginal rate
38.29%
BC + federal combined (2026)
Effective borrowing rate
4.94%
After-tax cost ÷ HELOC amount

Net return at common portfolio returns

The break-even return is the effective after-tax cost. Anything above that builds wealth.

Portfolio return Gross income After-tax interest Net annual

Calculating…

Considering this strategy?

Run it past us before you set it up.

Implementation depends on your mortgage product, the right re-advanceable structure, the investments you choose, and the documentation needed for CRA. A 30-minute chat tells you whether it’s a fit.

Book a 30-min chat Send us an email
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